Lending small loans existed in every part of the world in some form. What makes Yunus and his Grameen Bank special is the way they lend their loans. They don't lend money for ordinary purposes i.e buying groceries or wedding costs, like what the mohajons do. Their loans are rather investments on small rural startups where the borrowers are expected to earn enough profits to pay their debts. What's more, they also provide the necessary training and knowledge to the borrowers on entrepreneurship and the profitable sectors where they can work on.
Yunus' concept of microcredit and social business has been successfully applied by other organizations as well, most notably BRAC of Dr. Abed, which is now the largest NGO in the world in terms of number of people outreached.
Bangladesh's innovations on social development are actually recognized and acclaimed worldwide which makes the country one of the centerpieces of modern development studies. How do you think Bangladesh has progressed so much on different human development indicators despite the perennial poor governance?
Being a devil's advocate is a good thing but you sometimes go too far to the point of only gibbering nonsense.
Also - the way they collect loan returns is unique, in that a group of people (peers in the loan group) guarantee collateral so payback rates are super high and then payback is reinvested back into other bank-recommended ventures. Era Grameen Bank operations er kisui janena.
Women are a very high portion of the borrowers and are the ones made independent by this process. This has zero to do with traditional lending with Mahajans and such.
Unfortunately replicating Microfinance across the world hasn't been a runaway success. Even in India where Grameen introduced it in the early 2000's - payback rates have been bad, and their state govts. had stupid attempt to regulate it, resulting in mostly failure.
https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2013/01/12/road-to-redemption
I can't believe these two had the gall to actually berate Dr. Yunus after all he had done for our country (calling him a Jew which is an attempt to insult the Jewish as a people AND Dr. Yunus!). Ultimate Irony coming from a SUPPOSED Bengali's mouth!