Shaukat Tarin was the guy who selvedged Pakistani economy when it was even in direr straits in 2007-2008. The mission he has been given (to pump growth) entails swelling of trade deficit. We have a narrow manufacturing base, and even many basic inputs for our manufacturing sector have to be imported. If manufacturing grows, so will the raw material imports. As for FDI, why would anyone want to invest in Pakistan if there are bomb attacks, a dozen or more soldiers get killed each week, key stakeholders have no trust in the political system of the country, there is nothing remotely like the rule of law, intellectual property laws are either nonexistent, weak or not enforced at all, investors face harassment from the taxman and anti-corruption bodies, policies are made in silos and hence get frequently revised/withdrawn as drawbacks/weaknesses become apparent, the size of the middle class is shrinking rather than expanding (decreasing purchasing power)? In these circumstances, who would invest? Shaukat Tareen is no wizard who could fix all this in a year or so. Heck! some of the things I have mentioned are even beyond his preview. To attract FDI, you need a whole of nation approach where you put various things in your house in order first. A mere finance minister cannot make Pakistan a magnet for foreign investment. BTW, we might not like hearing this, but Chinese investments have also discouraged other potential investors from investing in Pakistan (especially with weak IP protection laws where trade secrets of investing companies could be vulnerable to be stolen by "other" players in the market). If Pakistan was a formidable economy with a large middle class like India's, we could have afforded Chinese investments because then no one could have afforded to not invest in Pakistan, it is not, so we must protect the interests of all investors and the first step towards that should be strengthening the IP laws in the country so that no foreign player could steal IP of other investors on our soil. Secondly, the foreign missions we have are the focal nodes for attracting investments. PTI is not focusing on pushing them in this direction. It is admirable that the first government has pushed these outposts of Pakistan to watch out for the welfare of the diaspora, but that is not the sole function of these.